AncientPages.com – On November 23, 1889, the first jukebox was installed at the Palais Royale Saloon in San Francisco. It becomes a true overnight sensation, and its popularity spreads worldwide. This Edison cylinder phonograph had an oak cabinet and operated with a
AncientPages.com – On November 22, 1307, a Papal Bull, the so-called “Pastoralis Praeeminentiae” was issued by Pope Clement V to all Christian monarchs. Monarchs of Christendom were given orders to arrest the Knights Templar and sequester their lands in the name
AncientPages.com – On November 21, 615, died Irish Saint Columbanus, who founded monasteries throughout France, Germany, and Italy. He was one of those many Irish missionaries who kept the faith alive in Western Europe after the destruction of Rome, now
AncientPages.com – On November 20, 1739, the Battle of Porto Bello started. It was a historic naval battle between a British naval force aiming to capture the settlement of Portobello in Panama and its Spanish defenders. British merchants’ desire to
AncientPages.com – On November 19, 1703, “the man in the iron mask” died in the Bastille in Paris, France. He was buried under name “Marchioly,” and his age was “about 45.” The Man in the Iron Mask, etching and mezzotint, 1789.
AncientPages.com – On November 18, 1477, English printer William Caxton printed the first book in England. It was his book, “Sayings of the Philosophers” (Dictes or Sayengis). Left: William Caxton – English etching, Granger Collection, New York – Public Domain;
AncientPages.com – On November 17, 1810, Sweden declared war on its ally, the United Kingdom. On this day, the Anglo-Swedish War begins, but according to sources, no fighting takes place. Charles XIV John (King of Sweden and Norway. The painting
AncientPages.com – On November 16, 1532, Francisco Pizarro captured Atahualpa, the Last Emperor of the Inca Empire, in the town of Cajamarca, Peru. When he arrived in Cajamarca, the town itself was almost empty. Pizarro sent an embassy to the Inca, led
AncientPages.com – On November 15, 1280, Albertus Magnus, known as Albert the Great or “Universal Doctor – died. He was born ca. 1200 and educated at the University of Padua, where he studied Aristotle’s writings. The drawing is actually not
AncientPages.com – On November 14, 1716, Gottfried Wilhelm von Leibniz, a famous German philosopher, scientist, and mathematician, died. Born on July 1, 1646, in Leipzig, Germany, Leibniz was a brilliant young man who began studying at Leipzig University at 15.
AncientPages.com – On November 13, 1093, died Malcolm III, King of Scots from 1058 to 1093. He was nicknamed Canmore (in Scottish Gaelic: “Great Chief,” Malcolm ruled for 35 years, and his reign preceded the beginning of the Scotto-Norman age. In
AncientPages.com – On November 12, 1035, King Canute (Cnut The Great) died, a Danish King of England and ruler of one of the largest Nordic empires. The Viking king had to fight very hard to reach his power. Cnut in the Genealogical
AncientPages.com – On November 11, 1805, the battle of Durnstein took place in the Wachau valley, on the river Danube, 73 kilometers (45 mi) upstream from Vienna, Austria. It was one of the military encounters in the Napoleonic Wars during the
AncientPages.com – On November 10, 1150, the Scottish Dryburgh Abbey was founded, and it is believed that construction works continued for most of the following century. Dryburgh Abbey, located near Dryburgh on the banks of the River Tweed, is perhaps the
AncientPages.com – On 9 November 1729, the Treaty of Seville was signed between Great Britain, France, and Spain, concluding the Anglo-Spanish War (1727). Preliminary discussions had already taken place between Britain and Spain at the Convention of Pardo and the Congress
AncientPages.com – On November 8, 1519, Hernán Cortés, a Spanish Conquistador, entered Tenochtitlán, the capital of the Aztec Empire. Cortés led an expedition that contributed much to the fall of the Aztec Empire. During the march through Mexico, Cortés encountered a
