Why Is Rome Called ‘The Eternal City’?

Conny Waters - AncientPages.com  - Have you ever wondered why Rome became known as the "Eternal City? The city's nickname can be traced to ancient myths, historical writings, and the Romans' belief in the greatness of their city.

Why Is Rome Called 'The Eternal City'?

According to an ancient legend, the city of Rome was founded on April 21, 753 B.C., by Romulus.

Romulus and Remus were twin brothers and sons of the god Mars. Thrown into the river Tiber by a wicked uncle hoping they would drown, the small boys were rescued by a wolf who fed them.

When Romulus and Remus became adults, they decided to establish their city, and each set out to find the best location. They were later discovered and cared for by a shepherd and his wife: Faustulus and Acca Larentia. One day, the two brothers quarreled over where the site should be, and his brother killed Remus.

It left Romulus the sole founder of the new city, and he gave his name to it – Rome. Now, this is just a myth, and the history of Rome goes much further back in time.

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See also: 

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