Tomte – A Beloved Scandinavian Christmas Gnome

Ellen Lloyd – AncientPages.com - Shortly before Christmas, you can see this little fellow everywhere in Scandinavia. He appears on Christmas cards, in shops, on the Christmas tree, outdoors, and in places you wouldn't expect to find him.

He is called Tomte or sometimes Tomtenisse, or just Nisse, and he remains one of the most beloved Christmas figures in Scandinavia, but don't let his pleasant appearance fool you.

Tomte can be a naughty little creature if you don't treat him properly. He deserves respect, and he has some expectations. It's up to you to live up to them, or he will make your life miserable.

Somewhat similar to gnomes, the Tomte can be elusive at times. The mythological figure appears in Nordic folklore and Scandinavian literature.

Usually wearing a red (sometimes a grey or white) knit cap, the Tomte is a small older man no taller than 90 cm (3 ft). His white beard and smiling eyes make him look kind, but he can be a real troublemaker.

He secretly lives in, or under, a house and is in charge of the farmwork. He protects animals and children from evil and misfortune. In a way, he is very similar to a house gnome.

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See also: 

How Did Vikings Celebrate Yule – The Winter Solstice?

Yule Goat Is A Scandinavian Christmas Tradition Based On Norse Legends And Worship Of God Thor

Gryla: Cannibalistic, Evil Troll And Her Sons ‘Yule Lads’ – In Icelandic Folklore

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