Curious Alien-Looking Slit Gongs Figures From Vanuatu Allowed Villagers To Communicate
A. Sutherland - AncientPages.com - These remarkable artifacts known as slit gongs are truly extraordinary in their appearances. They can be found primarily on the islands, Ambrym and Malakula in the archipelago of Vanuatu, in the South Pacific Ocean.
Ambrym is a volcanic island in Malampa Province in the archipelago of Vanuatu, located in the South Pacific Ocean was named by Captain Cook, who anchored off there in 1774.
In order to communicate between the villages people created the slit gongs and used them with several “gong languages” made up of beats and pauses, which were used to send important messages.
Under suitable atmospheric conditions, their sound can carry for miles through the forest and, in rare instances, across the water to neighboring islands.
The slit gongs - alien-looking figures with large heads - were carved from the trunks of large breadfruit trees, and then hollowed out to create a resonating chamber with a narrow slit-shaped aperture. The edges of the slit gongs are struck with club-like wood beaters, generating deep, loud tones.

Vanuatu Slit Gong - Tin Mweleun (commissioned by Tain Mal) from the village of Fanla on Ambrym Island was commissioned in the 1960s. Image credit: The Met Museum
The towering slit gongs of northern Vanuatu are considered to be the largest freestanding musical instruments on earth.
The picture above presents Vanuatu slit gong decorated with the spiral motifs painted on the eyes. They are are representation of metan galgal, the morning star. Small arms and spirals depicting sacred
pig tusks appear on either side of the face, which is surrounded by projections depicting hair. The long vertical slit represents the mouth, through which the ancestor's "voice" emerges as sound whenever the gong is played.
The slit gongs were and also are) not only used as a communication device but also as an important instrument at festivals and other meetings of villagers, where a number of the gongs form a unique, musical orchestra, which along with drummers, produce unusual and very complex rhythms.
According to ancient myths a primordial woman invented the slit gong, but she did not produce a sonorous meaning or beauty with it, so the men took it over to show what it could be done.
Many slit gongs have been created anonymously and today they cannot be attributed to their respective artists.
Written by – A. Sutherland - AncientPages.com Senior Staff Writer
Copyright © AncientPages.com All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed in whole or part without the express written permission of AncientPages.com
Expand for referencesMore From Ancient Pages
-
Evidence Of An Unknown Ancient Civilization In The Yucatan?
Featured Stories | Apr 6, 2024 -
On This Day In History: The Battle Of Actium Took Place On Sep 2, 31 BC
News | Sep 2, 2016 -
Ancient DNA Reveals Unknown Genetic Exchanges Between North And South America
Archaeology | Nov 12, 2018 -
New Tool-Making Timeline For East Asian Hominins – Study
Archaeology | Mar 9, 2024 -
Evolution Of Plague Over Hundreds Of Years In Scandinavia Documented By Scientists
Archaeology | Feb 28, 2023 -
Terrace Farming Was Invented In South American Andes Over 1,000 Years Ago
Ancient History Facts | Sep 7, 2016 -
New Discovery: Fragments Of Pyramid Dated To 13th Dynasty Discovered In Dahshur Necropolis
Archaeology | Apr 3, 2017 -
Axis Mundi That Symbolizes Separation Of The Earth From The Heaven
Featured Stories | Jul 2, 2018 -
Illegal Gold-Hunting Diggers Damaged Sudan’s 2,000-Year-Old Historic Site
Archaeology | Aug 24, 2020 -
Rare Medieval Chess Piece And Game Collection Unearthed At A Forgotten Castle
Archaeology | Jun 7, 2024 -
Scientists Unravel Secrets From Ancient Latin Papyrus And Shed New Light On The Roman World
News | Jan 11, 2023 -
Aztec Skull Whistles: Unique, Terrifying Instruments With Scary And Scream-Like Nature That Paralized Human’s Mind
Archaeology | Nov 18, 2024 -
Ancients Built Hindu Temples On A Straight Line Without Access To Satellite Images
Archaeology | Feb 24, 2017 -
What A Bath, Taken 1,000 Years Ago, Can Tell Us About The Conflicted English Kingdom Of The 11th Century
Featured Stories | Jun 14, 2024 -
Ancient Mesopotamian Artifacts Unearthed In Kurd Qaburstan Fill A Historical Gap
Archaeology | Jan 15, 2025 -
Ice Mummies Of Pazyryk Culture In Siberia Had Complex Tattoos On Their Bodies
Archaeology | Jul 31, 2025 -
Evidence Of Ancient Gigantic Tsunami That Struck Tel Dor Maritime City Mound, Israel
News | Jan 1, 2021 -
Is Biblical Mount Sinai Located In Har Karkom Where Mesopotamian Moon God Sin Was Worshipped?
Biblical Mysteries | Mar 20, 2017 -
A Sensational Bronze Age Grave Of 20-Year-Old Elite Woman Found In Town Of Mány, Hungary
Archaeology | Aug 8, 2022 -
King Tut’s Cosmic Dagger Was Not Made In Egypt – New Study Reveals
Archaeology | Feb 24, 2022


