Remarkable Discovery: 2,000-Year-Old Mummy Shroud Found In Museum Collection

AncientPages.com - A unique, full-length mummy shroud, which is over 2,000 years old, yet still in remarkable condition, has been discovered within National Museums Scotland’s collections.

Researchers say that the shroud that dates to approximately 9BC, is one of the most remarkable archaeological finds in recent years.

2,000-year-old mummy shroud. Image credit: National Museum of Scotland

2,000-year-old mummy shroud. Image credit: National Museum of Scotland

The artifact will be displayed for the first time in "The Tomb: Ancient Egyptian Burial", a new exhibition opening at the National Museum of Scotland on March 31 and later, it will be permanently exhibited at the museum's gallery.

It was was unearthed by curators during an assessment of National Museums Scotland’s significant Egyptian collections in preparation for a new, permanent gallery which will open at the museum in the next two years, reports The Press & Journal.

More than 2,000-year-old folded shroud wrapped in brown parcel paper, was discovered by Dr Margaret Maitland, senior curator of Ancient Mediterranean collections.

The shroud is more than 2000 years old. Picture: National Museum Scotland via The Scotsman

The shroud is more than 2000 years old. Picture: National Museum Scotland via The Scotsman

“To discover an object of this importance in our collections, and in such good condition, is a curator’s dream," Dr Maitland said:

“Before we were able to unfold the textile, tantalising glimpses of colourful painted details suggested that it might be a mummy shroud, but none of us could have imagined the remarkable figure that would greet us when we were finally able to unroll it.

The shroud is examined. Picture: National Museum of Scotland via The Scotsman

The shroud is examined. Picture: National Museum of Scotland via The Scotsman

“The shroud is a very rare object in superb condition and is executed in a highly unusual artistic style, suggestive of Roman period Egyptian art, yet still very distinctive.”

The artifact was accompanied by a note from a past curator in a World War II service envelope, identifying the contents as having come from an ancient Egyptian tomb. The package had been stored since the mid-1940s, unopened, unseen, but of monumental significance.

Due to the fragility of the textile, conservators gently humidified it, so the fibres would become less dry and brittle. This allowed them to carefully unfold the shroud, a process which took 24 hours.

Upon unfolding it, a hieroglyphic inscription on the shroud revealed the identity of the owner to be the previously unknown son of the Roman-era high-official Montsuef and his wife Tanuat.

AncientPages.com

The Press & Journal

The Scotsman